2023年11月，中国外贸进出口总值同比增长4.1%，较前几个月明显回升，显示出外贸形势正逐步企稳向好。其中，出口同比增长5.7%，进口增长2.3%，贸易顺差继续扩大。这一积极变化主要得益于全球供应链逐步修复、海外节日季需求上升以及中国制造业韧性增强等因素。此外，以电动汽车、锂电池、太阳能电池为代表的“新三样”产品出口持续强劲，成为拉动外贸增长的新动能。与此同时，中国与东盟、‘一带一路’沿线国家的贸易合作不断深化，也为外贸提供了新的增长空间。尽管外部环境仍存在不确定性，如地缘政治紧张和部分经济体增长放缓，但随着国内稳外贸政策持续发力、企业转型升级加快，中国外贸有望在四季度保持稳健增长态势。
In November 2023, China’s total foreign trade value rose by 4.1% year-on-year, marking a notable rebound compared to previous months and signaling a gradual stabilization and improvement in the country’s external trade. Specifically, exports grew by 5.7%, while imports increased by 2.3%, further widening the trade surplus. This positive shift is largely attributed to the ongoing recovery of global supply chains, heightened overseas demand during the holiday shopping season, and the resilience of China’s manufacturing sector. Notably, exports of the so-called ‘new trio’—electric vehicles, lithium-ion batteries, and solar cells—have remained robust, emerging as key drivers of trade growth. Additionally, deepening trade ties with ASEAN countries and nations along the Belt and Road Initiative have opened new avenues for expansion. Despite lingering external uncertainties—including geopolitical tensions and slowing growth in some major economies—China’s foreign trade is expected to maintain steady momentum in the fourth quarter, supported by continued government policies to stabilize trade and accelerated business transformation and upgrading.
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