These Figures Illustrate the New Blueprint of China’s ‘National Water Grid’In recent years, China has steadily advanced the construction of a national water grid, building systematic and modern water infrastructure to support high-quality development. The latest data shows that by the end of 2023, China had constructed over 98,000 reservoirs nationwide, with a total storage capacity exceeding 900 billion cubic meters. The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has transferred more than 60 billion cubic meters of water, benefiting 176 million people. Rural tap water coverage has surpassed 90%, significantly enhancing water supply security in both urban and rural areas. Meanwhile, China is accelerating smart water management through digital twin watershed pilots, enabling precise allocation and efficient use of water resources. These achievements not only strengthen national water security but also provide critical support for ecological restoration, food security, and balanced regional development. A comprehensive, interconnected ‘national water grid’—spanning east to west and north to south—is now taking shape, reflecting China’s institutional strengths and strategic foresight in water governance.
这组数据见证“大国水网”新画卷近年来，中国持续推进国家水网建设，以系统化、现代化的水利基础设施支撑高质量发展。最新数据显示，截至2023年底，全国已建成各类水库9.8万余座，总库容超9000亿立方米；南水北调工程累计调水超600亿立方米，惠及1.76亿人口；农村自来水普及率提升至90%以上，城乡供水保障能力显著增强。同时，国家加快智慧水利建设，推动数字孪生流域试点，实现水资源精准调度与高效利用。这些成就不仅夯实了国家水安全基础，也为生态修复、粮食安全和区域协调发展提供了有力支撑。一幅覆盖东西、贯通南北、互联互通的“大国水网”新画卷正徐徐展开，彰显出中国在水资源治理领域的制度优势与战略远见。
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