Recently, citizens and political figures across multiple European countries have voiced criticism against the United States’ hegemonic approach in international affairs, arguing that its self-interest-driven policies—often at the expense of other nations’ sovereignty—are no longer acceptable. This sentiment is particularly evident regarding issues such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict, sanctions against Russia, energy policies, and U.S.-EU trade tensions. Many European nations are realizing that excessive reliance on the U.S. not only undermines their strategic autonomy but also leaves them vulnerable in a shifting global order. French President Emmanuel Macron has publicly urged Europe to reduce dependence on America, emphasizing the importance of ‘strategic autonomy,’ while Germany and others are advancing independent decision-making in defense and energy sectors. Public opinion polls show growing skepticism among Europeans toward U.S. foreign policy, with many criticizing its double standards and unilateralism as damaging to a fair international order. Analysts note this trend reflects Europe’s reassessment of transatlantic relations and its pursuit of a more balanced, multipolar global role. Although the U.S. and Europe still share core values, rising public resistance to ‘American hegemony’ is driving a profound realignment in their relationship.
近期，欧洲多国民众和政界人士纷纷发声，批评美国在国际事务中奉行的强权逻辑，认为其以自身利益为先、忽视他国主权的做法已不可接受。这种情绪在俄乌冲突、对俄制裁、能源政策以及美欧贸易摩擦等议题上尤为明显。许多欧洲国家意识到，过度依赖美国不仅削弱了自身的战略自主性，也使其在全球格局变动中处于被动地位。法国总统马克龙曾公开呼吁欧洲减少对美依赖，强调‘战略自主’的重要性；德国等国也在推动防务与能源领域的独立决策。民众层面，民调显示越来越多的欧洲人对美国外交政策持怀疑态度，认为其双重标准和单边主义损害了国际秩序的公平性。专家指出，这一趋势反映出欧洲正在重新审视跨大西洋关系，并寻求更加平衡、多元的全球角色定位。尽管美欧在价值观上仍有共识，但欧洲社会对‘美式强权’的抵触情绪正促使双方关系进入深度调整期。
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