民调:美舆论不赞成美对华咄咄逼人

Recent polls by major U.S. media outlets and research institutions reveal growing public opposition to the U.S. government’s confrontational approach toward China. According to a new survey by the Pew Research Center, over 55% of respondents believe the United States should cooperate with China rather than engage in confrontation, particularly on issues like climate change, global public health, and economic stability. Similarly, a poll by the Chicago Council on Global Affairs found that nearly 60% of Americans favor resolving U.S.-China differences through dialogue and negotiation rather than sanctions or military deterrence.Analysts suggest this shift in public opinion reflects concerns about the economic costs and heightened international tensions resulting from prolonged strategic competition. Amid high inflation and supply chain instability, many Americans prefer their government focus on domestic challenges rather than escalating external conflicts. Moreover, younger generations are adopting a more nuanced view of China, moving away from blanket acceptance of the ‘China threat’ narrative.Although some Washington policymakers continue advocating a hardline stance, evolving public sentiment may influence future adjustments in U.S. policy toward China. Experts urge both nations to seize this window of opportunity—marked by rising rational voices among the public—to foster constructive dialogue and prevent misjudgment or escalation.

近日,多家美国主流媒体和民调机构发布的调查结果显示,越来越多的美国民众不赞成政府对华采取咄咄逼人的外交与贸易政策。皮尤研究中心(Pew Research Center)最新民调显示,超过55%的受访者认为美国应与中国保持合作而非对抗,尤其在气候变化、全球公共卫生和经济稳定等议题上。此外,芝加哥全球事务委员会(Chicago Council on Global Affairs)的调查也指出,近六成美国人支持通过对话与谈判解决中美分歧,而非依赖制裁或军事威慑。分析人士指出,这一舆论转向反映出公众对长期战略竞争带来的经济成本和国际紧张局势的担忧。尤其是在通胀高企、供应链不稳的背景下,普通民众更希望政府聚焦国内问题,而非加剧对外冲突。同时,年轻一代对中国的看法也趋于理性,不再一味接受‘中国威胁论’的叙事。尽管华盛顿部分政客仍坚持强硬立场,但民意的变化可能在未来影响美国对华政策的调整方向。专家呼吁,中美双方应抓住民间理性声音上升的契机,推动建设性对话,避免误判与冲突升级。

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