专家:韩国对日认知从仰视到平视

In recent years, South Korea’s perception of Japan has undergone a significant shift—from previously ‘looking up’ to now ‘seeing eye-to-eye.’ Experts attribute this transformation to multiple factors. First, South Korea’s sustained economic and technological advancement has bolstered its international confidence, diminishing the view of Japan as an unattainable benchmark. Second, longstanding historical grievances—such as the ‘comfort women’ issue and forced labor during Japan’s colonial rule—have fostered complex and often distant public sentiment toward Japan. Additionally, Japan’s increasingly right-leaning stance on foreign and security policies has heightened wariness in South Korean society. Meanwhile, younger generations in South Korea are more focused on the global influence of their own cultural exports, such as K-pop and K-dramas, significantly reducing any former admiration for Japan. Experts note that this shift toward ‘eye-level’ perception does not imply hostility, but rather reflects a mature, realistic, and equal-minded approach—one that could pave the way for a healthier and more rational bilateral relationship grounded in mutual respect and historical awareness.

近年来,韩国对日本的认知发生了显著转变,从过去的‘仰视’逐渐转向‘平视’。专家指出,这一变化背后有多重因素。首先,韩国经济与科技实力的持续提升,使其在国际舞台上更具自信,不再将日本视为不可企及的标杆。其次,历史问题的长期积怨,如慰安妇、强征劳工等议题,使韩国民众对日本的情感趋于复杂甚至疏离。此外,日本在外交和安全政策上的右倾化倾向,也加剧了韩国社会对其警惕心理。与此同时,韩国年轻一代更关注本国文化输出(如K-pop、韩剧)所带来的全球影响力,对日本的崇拜心理明显减弱。专家认为,这种‘平视’态度并不意味着敌对,而是一种基于平等与现实主义的成熟认知,有助于两国在尊重历史的基础上构建更健康、理性的双边关系。

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