Recently, international relations scholar Shao Yongling provided an in-depth analysis of the European Union’s opposition to former U.S. President Donald Trump’s so-called ‘Middle East Peace Plan.’ She pointed out that the ‘Deal of the Century,’ unveiled by the Trump administration in 2020, heavily favored Israel while disregarding core Palestinian demands, thereby undermining the fairness essential to any genuine peace process. In this context, multiple EU member states explicitly rejected the plan, reaffirming their commitment to a two-state solution, UN resolutions, and international law as the only viable path forward for Israeli-Palestinian negotiations. According to Shao, the EU’s stance not only counters U.S. unilateralism but also demonstrates its dedication to multilateralism and the rules-based international order. She further noted that although Europe has long relied on the U.S. for security matters, it is increasingly asserting diplomatic independence on Middle East issues—a sign of widening strategic divergence between the transatlantic allies. Shao emphasized that lasting peace cannot be built on power politics alone; it must respect the legitimate rights of all parties involved. While the EU’s position may not single-handedly alter the regional trajectory, it offers a crucial alternative voice in the international community, helping to mitigate the destabilizing impact of one-sided proposals.
近日，国际关系学者邵永灵对欧盟阻击特朗普所谓‘中东和平计划’的立场进行了深入解读。她指出，特朗普政府于2020年推出的‘世纪协议’实质上偏袒以色列，忽视巴勒斯坦核心诉求，严重破坏了中东和平进程的公平基础。在此背景下，欧盟多国明确表示反对该计划，强调必须基于‘两国方案’、联合国决议及国际法推动巴以和谈。邵永灵认为，欧盟此举不仅是对美国单边主义外交的制衡，也体现了其维护多边主义和国际秩序的决心。她进一步分析，尽管欧盟在安全事务上长期依赖美国，但在中东问题上展现出日益独立的外交姿态，反映出欧美战略分歧的扩大。此外，邵永灵强调，真正的和平不能建立在强权政治之上，而需尊重各方合法权益。欧盟的立场虽不足以单独扭转局势，但为国际社会提供了另一种理性声音，有助于遏制片面方案对地区稳定的进一步损害。
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