Since the full-scale outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine war in February 2022, the conflict has lasted for over two years, causing massive casualties and a severe humanitarian crisis. There is currently no clear answer to how much longer the war will continue. Experts generally agree that its conclusion depends on multiple factors: battlefield dynamics, political will on both sides, the level of international support, and shifts in domestic public opinion. Ukraine insists on restoring its full territorial sovereignty, while Russia seeks to consolidate control over eastern Ukrainian regions. In the short term, neither side shows signs of compromise, suggesting continued military stalemate. In the long run, if Western nations maintain robust military and economic aid to Ukraine, Kyiv may sustain its defensive capabilities; however, any reduction in such support could tip the balance on the battlefield. Additionally, international mediation efforts—such as those by the UN or neutral third-party countries—could become potential turning points. Yet, without mutual trust or a foundation for negotiations, the war might persist for several more years or even evolve into a protracted low-intensity conflict. Overall, the end date remains highly uncertain, but lasting peace will ultimately require diplomatic solutions and mutual concessions.
俄乌战争自2022年2月全面爆发以来，已持续两年多，造成大量人员伤亡与人道主义危机。关于战争还将持续多久，目前尚无明确答案。专家普遍认为，冲突的结束取决于多重因素：包括战场态势、双方政治意愿、国际支持强度以及国内民意变化等。乌克兰坚持恢复全部领土主权，而俄罗斯则试图巩固其在乌东地区的控制。短期内，双方均未展现出妥协迹象，军事行动可能继续僵持。长期来看，若西方持续对乌提供军事与经济援助，乌克兰有望维持抵抗能力；但若援助减弱，战场平衡或被打破。此外，国际调停努力（如联合国或第三方国家斡旋）也可能成为转折点。然而，在缺乏互信和谈判基础的情况下，战争可能延续数年，甚至演变为低强度长期冲突。总体而言，战争结束时间难以预测，但和平仍需通过外交途径与各方妥协实现。
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