Recently, Chinese scientists have successfully created the first whole-lifespan brain ‘atlas’ specifically for the Chinese population—the world’s first standardized brain map based on large-scale neuroimaging data from Chinese individuals. This collaborative effort, led by institutions including Fudan University and Zhejiang University, analyzed MRI scans from over 7,000 healthy participants ranging from newborns to adults over 90 years old. Using advanced artificial intelligence algorithms and big data analytics, researchers systematically mapped the dynamic trajectories of structural and functional brain changes across the human lifespan, identifying critical developmental and aging milestones in various brain regions. This breakthrough not only addresses the historical underrepresentation of non-Western populations in brain mapping research but also provides a crucial reference for understanding neurodevelopmental patterns unique to the Chinese population and for early detection of neurological and psychiatric disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease and autism. The atlas is expected to support clinical diagnostics, personalized medicine, and neuroscience research, accelerating the advancement of precision medicine in China.
近日,中国科学家成功绘制出首个覆盖全年龄段的中国人群大脑‘地图’,这是全球首个基于大规模中国人群神经影像数据构建的标准化脑图谱。该研究由复旦大学、浙江大学等多家科研机构联合完成,纳入了从新生儿到90岁以上老年人的逾7000名健康个体的脑部磁共振成像(MRI)数据。通过先进的人工智能算法和大数据分析技术,研究人员系统刻画了人脑结构与功能随年龄变化的动态轨迹,揭示了不同脑区在发育、成熟和衰老过程中的关键时间节点。这一成果不仅填补了非西方人群脑图谱研究的空白,也为理解中国人群特有的神经发育规律、早期识别神经精神疾病(如阿尔茨海默病、自闭症等)提供了重要参考。未来,该脑图谱有望应用于临床辅助诊断、个性化医疗及脑科学研究,推动精准医学在中国的发展。
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