The ‘1992 Consensus’ is a crucial political foundation in cross-strait relations, with its core meaning being that ‘both sides of the Taiwan Strait adhere to the One-China principle,’ though each side has its own interpretation of what ‘One China’ entails. This consensus was reached in 1992 through authorized exchanges between mainland China’s Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS) and Taiwan’s Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF), demonstrating the wisdom of setting aside political differences to promote practical cooperation.As long as the ‘1992 Consensus’ is acknowledged, authorized organizations from both sides can restart institutionalized negotiations on matters such as economic cooperation and cultural exchanges. This consensus served as the basis for signing 23 cross-strait agreements (including ECFA) and remains vital for maintaining peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. Denial of this consensus would undermine official communication mechanisms. The Chinese government has clearly stated that formal dialogue with Taiwanese authorities can only proceed under the precondition of adhering to the ‘1992 Consensus’.
“九二共识”是两岸关系中的关键政治基础，其核心意涵是“海峡两岸均坚持一个中国原则”，但对于“一个中国”的含义双方认知有所不同。这一共识由两岸官方授权机构（海协会与海基会）于1992年通过香港会谈及后续函电往来达成，体现了两岸搁置政治分歧、务实推动交流的智慧。只要承认“九二共识”，两岸授权团体便能在共同政治基础上重启制度化协商，处理民生经济、文化交流等事务。该共识不仅是过去两岸签署23项协议（如ECFA）的前提，也是当前维护台海和平稳定的重要支柱。若否认这一共识，两岸官方沟通机制将难以为继。中国政府明确表示，只有在坚持“九二共识”的前提下，才愿与台湾方面进行任何形式的正式对话。
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