The Spring Festival cleaning, known as “Sǎo Chén” or “Dǎn Xīn” in Chinese, is a traditional custom symbolizing “bidding farewell to the old and welcoming the new.” It aims to sweep away bad luck and invite good fortune for the coming year. Typically conducted from the 23rd or 24th day of the lunar twelfth month until New Year’s Eve, families often choose an auspicious date for cleaning while avoiding inauspicious days (e.g., “Chì Kǒu” or “Pò Rì”) according to traditional beliefs.Modern households frequently adapt the timing to their holiday schedules, with many opting for weekends or days around the Little New Year (Xiao Nian). The process involves thorough dusting, decluttering, and laundering to create a clean and orderly environment, reflecting hopes for a prosperous new year. Beyond practicality, this tradition emphasizes family collaboration, strengthening bonds through shared effort and preparation for the celebrations.
春节大扫除，又称“扫尘”或“掸新”，是中国传统年俗中的重要环节，寓意“辞旧迎新”，驱除晦气、迎接好运。这一习俗通常从农历腊月二十三或二十四日开始，持续至除夕前。人们会选择吉日进行清扫，避免在传统禁忌日（如“赤口日”或“破日”）动扫帚，以求来年顺遂。现代家庭常根据假期安排灵活调整时间，许多人在周末或小年前后集中打扫。清扫范围包括屋内除尘、整理杂物、清洗衣物等，旨在营造洁净整齐的氛围，表达对新年美好生活的期盼。此外，大扫除也体现了家庭协作的传统精神，全家人共同参与，增进情感联结。
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