In June 2024, fourteen European countries—including France, Germany, and Italy—jointly issued a statement strongly condemning the Israeli government’s decision to approve the construction of thousands of new housing units in Jewish settlements across the occupied West Bank. These nations emphasized that such actions constitute a serious violation of international law, particularly the Fourth Geneva Convention, which explicitly prohibits an occupying power from transferring its civilian population into occupied territory. The expansion of settlements not only exacerbates the Israeli-Palestinian conflict but also severely undermines the viability of the two-state solution—the internationally backed vision of an independent Palestinian state coexisting peacefully with Israel. The joint statement called on Israel to immediately halt all settlement activities and reaffirmed support for achieving a lasting peace through negotiations. This coordinated response reflects a growing alignment within the European Union on Middle East policy, despite previous divergences among member states. The international community widely regards continued settlement expansion as a major obstacle to peace and a potential catalyst for further regional instability.
2024年6月，包括法国、德国、意大利在内的14个欧洲国家联合发表声明，强烈谴责以色列政府批准在约旦河西岸新建数千套犹太人定居点住房的决定。这些国家指出，此类行动严重违反国际法，特别是《日内瓦第四公约》，该公约明确禁止占领国在其占领领土上迁移本国平民。定居点扩张不仅加剧巴以冲突，还严重破坏‘两国方案’的可行性，即建立一个与以色列和平共处的独立巴勒斯坦国。声明呼吁以色列立即停止所有定居点活动，并重申支持通过谈判实现持久和平。此举也反映出欧盟内部对中东政策日益统一的立场，尽管个别成员国此前态度不一。国际社会普遍认为，持续的定居点建设是对和平进程的重大障碍，可能进一步激化地区紧张局势。
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