Recently, rhetoric surrounding a so-called ‘island-grabbing dispute’ between the U.S. and Europe has intensified. However, it is important to clarify that there is no actual territorial dispute over islands between the United States and EU member states. The perceived tensions largely stem from differing stances on third-party regional issues—such as the South China Sea or the Eastern Mediterranean—amid broader geopolitical dynamics. For instance, on the South China Sea, the U.S. emphasizes ‘freedom of navigation’ and criticizes China’s actions, while many European countries advocate for peaceful resolution and adherence to international law. In the Eastern Mediterranean, maritime boundary and energy exploration disputes between Greece and Turkey have led the EU to back Greece, whereas the U.S. seeks a more balanced diplomatic approach. Some media outlets have oversimplified these policy divergences as a ‘U.S.-EU island-grabbing conflict,’ when in reality they reflect nuanced differences in strategic priorities, diplomatic styles, and approaches toward China. Despite these differences, the U.S. and Europe largely agree on upholding a rules-based international order. Going forward, enhanced dialogue will be essential to manage disagreements and prevent misperceptions from escalating.
近期，美欧之间围绕所谓‘夺岛’争端的言论有所升温，但需澄清的是，此类表述多为误读或夸大。实际上，美国与欧盟成员国之间并不存在主权岛屿争夺问题。当前争议主要源于地缘政治背景下对第三方地区（如南海、东地中海等）局势的不同立场。例如，在南海问题上，美国强调‘航行自由’并批评中国行动，而部分欧洲国家则呼吁和平解决争端，支持国际法。在东地中海，希腊与土耳其因海上划界和资源开发产生摩擦，欧盟整体支持希腊，而美国则试图平衡双方关系。这些分歧被部分媒体简化为‘美欧夺岛争端’，实则反映的是盟友间在战略优先级、外交风格及对华政策上的微妙差异。总体而言，美欧在维护基于规则的国际秩序方面仍具共识，但在具体议题上的协调仍需加强。未来，双方或通过对话机制管控分歧，避免误判升级。
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