As China approaches the final year of its 14th Five-Year Plan (2021–2025), significant progress has been made in agricultural development. National food security has been firmly safeguarded, with grain output consistently exceeding 650 million metric tons annually and reaching a new record in 2024. The capacity to supply key agricultural products has steadily improved. Agricultural technology has seen remarkable advancement, with over 1 billion mu (approximately 166 million acres) of high-standard farmland constructed by the end of 2024, and the mechanization rate surpassing 73%. Emphasis on green and sustainable agriculture has led to continuous reductions in chemical fertilizer and pesticide use, alongside steady improvements in soil quality. Rural industries are increasingly integrated, with emerging models such as digital and smart agriculture driving farmer income growth and rural revitalization. Furthermore, China has deepened its agricultural openness and actively contributed to global food governance, offering Chinese solutions to world food security. Overall, the 14th Five-Year Plan period has witnessed solid strides toward agricultural modernization, laying a strong foundation for building a modern socialist country.
“十四五”规划（2021–2025年）即将迎来收官之年，中国农业发展取得显著成效。在保障国家粮食安全方面，粮食产量连续多年稳定在1.3万亿斤以上，2024年再创新高，主要农产品供给能力持续增强。农业科技支撑能力显著提升，高标准农田建设加快推进，截至2024年底累计建成超10亿亩，农业机械化率超过73%。同时，绿色农业和可持续发展成为重点，化肥农药使用量持续下降，耕地质量稳步提升。农村产业融合不断深化，数字农业、智慧农业等新业态蓬勃发展，有效带动农民增收和乡村振兴。此外，农业对外开放水平不断提高，积极参与全球粮农治理，为世界粮食安全贡献中国方案。总体来看，“十四五”期间农业现代化迈出坚实步伐，为全面建设社会主义现代化国家奠定了坚实基础。
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