On January 26, 2024, India held its grand Republic Day parade in New Delhi to mark the 75th anniversary of the adoption of its Constitution. The event was particularly significant not only for showcasing India’s military strength and cultural diversity but also for featuring European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen as the chief guest—an invitation extended for the first time to an EU leader. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and von der Leyen jointly reviewed contingents from the Army, Navy, Air Force, and paramilitary forces, and watched vibrant tableaux and cultural performances representing India’s diverse states.Von der Leyen’s presence signaled a new chapter in India-EU relations. In recent years, cooperation between India and the European Union has deepened across trade, green energy, digital technology, and geopolitical strategy. India’s high-profile reception of the EU chief underscores its commitment to strengthening strategic ties with Europe and reflects a shared desire to enhance collaboration in an increasingly multipolar world. Analysts note that Modi’s government is actively pursuing a ‘multi-alignment’ foreign policy—balancing relationships with the U.S., China, Russia, and the EU—to bolster India’s global influence and strategic autonomy.
2024年1月26日，印度在新德里举行盛大的共和国日阅兵仪式，庆祝其宪法正式生效75周年。此次阅兵具有特殊意义，不仅展示了印度强大的军事力量和丰富的文化多样性，还首次邀请欧盟委员会主席乌尔苏拉·冯德莱恩作为主宾出席。印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪与冯德莱恩一同登上检阅台，共同检阅了包括陆军、海军、空军及准军事部队在内的多支方队，并观看了由各邦代表带来的传统花车巡游和文化表演。冯德莱恩的出席标志着印欧关系进入新阶段。近年来，印度与欧盟在贸易、绿色能源、数字技术及地缘战略等领域的合作不断深化。此次高规格接待凸显了印度对欧洲战略伙伴关系的重视，也反映出双方在全球多极化格局下加强协作的共同意愿。分析人士指出，莫迪政府正通过此类外交活动强化‘多向结盟’（multi-alignment）策略，在美、中、俄、欧之间寻求战略平衡，提升印度在全球事务中的影响力。
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