在访华前夕，德国外长安娜莱娜·贝尔伯克（Annalena Baerbock）就中德关系及全球性议题发表了一系列表态，引发广泛关注。她强调德国希望与中国在气候变化、全球卫生和多边主义等共同关心的领域加强合作，同时也不回避在人权、贸易公平性和技术安全等方面的分歧。贝尔伯克表示，德国寻求一种‘去风险化’而非‘脱钩’的对华策略，主张在保持经济联系的同时增强战略自主性。她还重申欧盟应以统一立场与中国对话，避免成员国各自为政削弱整体影响力。此次表态被视为德国在中美战略竞争加剧背景下，试图平衡对华合作与防范风险的重要信号。贝尔伯克即将开启的中国之行，将是其任内首次正式访华，外界普遍期待此访能为中德乃至中欧关系注入新的稳定因素。值得注意的是，德国作为欧洲最大经济体，其对华政策不仅影响双边关系，也对整个欧盟的对华战略具有风向标意义。因此，贝尔伯克的言论既体现务实合作意愿，也透露出欧洲在价值观与利益之间寻求平衡的复杂考量。
On the eve of her visit to China, German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock made a series of remarks regarding Sino-German relations and global issues, drawing significant attention. She emphasized Germany’s willingness to enhance cooperation with China on shared concerns such as climate change, global health, and multilateralism, while also acknowledging differences on human rights, fair trade practices, and technology security. Baerbock stated that Germany pursues a strategy of ‘de-risking’ rather than ‘decoupling,’ aiming to maintain economic ties while strengthening strategic autonomy. She also reiterated the importance of the European Union adopting a unified stance in its dialogue with China to avoid fragmented approaches that could weaken collective influence. These comments are widely seen as a signal of Germany’s effort to balance cooperation with risk management amid intensifying U.S.-China strategic competition. Baerbock’s upcoming trip—the first official visit to China since taking office—is expected to bring renewed stability to Sino-German and broader China-EU relations.Notably, as Europe’s largest economy, Germany’s China policy not only shapes bilateral ties but also serves as a bellwether for the EU’s overall approach toward China. Thus, Baerbock’s statements reflect both pragmatic engagement and the complex balancing act between values and interests within Europe.
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